Polymyxin B Sulphate 1405-20-5
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Polymyxin B Sulphate 1405-20-5

USP current, WC, DMF
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Product information

Product name

Polymyxin B Sulphate

CAS No.

1405-20-5

Molecular Formula

C56H100N16O17S

Molecular Weight

1301.56

Quality Standard

USP current, WC, DMF


COA Of Polymyxin B Sulphate

Test items

Specification

Test results

Appearance

White to buff - colored powder. Is odorless or has a faint odor.

White powder, odorless

Identification - HPLC

The retention times of the major peaks from the sample solution correspond to those of the standard solution, as obtained in the test for purity of polymyxins.

Conforms

Identification - Sulfate reaction

A white precipitate is formed.

Conforms

Identification - Cupric sulfate test

A reddish - violet colour is produced.

Conforms

pH (USP)

5.0 - 7.5

6.1

pH (EP)

5.0 - 7.0

5.8

Loss on drying

≤7.0%

2.9%

Sulphated Ash

≤0.75%

0.26%

Sulphate

15.5% ~ 17.5%

15.6%

Optical Rotation

-78° ~ -90° (dried basis)

-83°

Assay (Anhydrous)

≥6000IU/mg

7821IU/mg

Related substance - Any impurity

≤3.0%

2.0%

Related substance - Total impurities

≤17.0%

7.7%

Purity - sum

NLT80.0%

91.8%

Purity - B3

NMT6.0%

1.0%

Purity - B1 - I

NMT15.0%

8.3%

Microbiological examination - TAMC

≤10cfu/g

Conforms

Microbiological examination - TYMC

≤10cfu/g

Conforms

Microbiological examination - Staphylococcus aureus

undetected

Conforms

Storage

Preserve in tight, light - resistant containers

-

CONCLUSION

This product conforms with Current USP and In - house specification

-


Polymyxin B Sulfate – High-Purity API for Last-Line Antibacterial Therapies

Polymyxin B Sulfate (CAS 1405‑20‑5) is a potent Polymyxin B antibiotic active against multidrug-resistant Gram-negative infections, especially Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Our API-grade Polymyxin B is manufactured under strict GMP conditions with a focus on purity, safety, and clinical efficacy—making it ideal for formulations such as Polymyxin B injection, Polymyxin B ointment, and Polymyxin B topical eye drops for Pseudomonas eye infection.


Advanced Manufacturing Process

  • Strain Selection & Fermentation
    We utilize a high-yield strain of Bacillus polymyxa cultivated in controlled bioreactors to maximize the production of Polymyxin B1 and B2, the two active components of Polymyxin B Sulfate. Real-time pH and aeration controls ensure consistent biosynthesis across batches.


  • Extraction & Purification
    After fermentation, the broth undergoes acid precipitation and multi-stage purification, including ion-exchange chromatography and membrane filtration. These steps ensure compliance with global pharmacopoeial standards while minimizing residual impurities—essential for Polymyxin B sulfate use in sepsis due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa.


  • Endotoxin Control
    To meet the safety requirements for injectable use and extracorporeal therapies, our process includes endotoxin removal columns and ultrafiltration, supporting use in Polymyxin B sulfate endotoxin adsorption cartridge therapy.


  • Micronization & Final Processing
    The purified product is micronized, sterilized, and freeze-dried to ensure compatibility with sterile formulations. This makes our API suitable for Polymyxin B dosing guidelines intravenous and intrathecal administration protocols.


Application Relevance

  • Polymyxin B injection and intrathecal formulations are critical in ICU protocols for carbapenem-resistant infections.


  • Ophthalmic formulations benefit from our high-purity standard, meeting stringent specifications for Polymyxin B topical eye drops for Pseudomonas eye infection.


  • Our documentation and impurity profiling address concerns around Polymyxin B nephrotoxicity risk and monitoring and Polymyxin B side effects kidney neurotoxicity monitoring, helping formulators comply with global regulatory standards.


Resistance & Clinical Utility

Understanding how polymyxin B works on bacterial cell membrane—by binding to lipopolysaccharides and disrupting membrane integrity—is essential for effective application in antibiotic stewardship programs. Our API supports strategic treatment planning, including Polymyxin B vs colistin antibiotic resistance management.



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